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Breaking down fashion terminology: from haute couture to streetwear

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Fashion is more than just clothes and accessories. Over the years, fashion has evolved into an art form, and with that, it has developed a language of its own. The fashion industry is filled with an overwhelming amount of terminology that can sometimes be confusing for those who are not familiar with it. This article will break down some of the most common fashion terms, from haute couture to streetwear.

Haute Couture
Haute couture refers to the creation of exclusive, high-end fashion garments. These garments are usually made-to-measure for specific clients and are crafted with the highest quality materials. Haute couture fashion is known for its exquisite craftsmanship, intricate detailing, and expensive price tags. Haute couture fashion collections are shown twice a year in Paris, and only a handful of designers hold the prestigious haute couture license.

Prêt-à-Porter
Prêt-à-Porter is French for “ready-to-wear” and refers to mass-produced fashion that is available to the public. Unlike haute couture, ready-to-wear collections produced by fashion houses are not made-to-measure, but they still incorporate high-quality materials and craftsmanship.

Fast Fashion
Fast fashion is a term used to describe clothing and accessories that are mass-produced to keep up with the latest trends. These designs are often produced inexpensively and quickly, allowing fast fashion companies to profit from low prices and high turnover. The fast fashion industry is known for its controversial environmental and labor practices.

Vintage
Vintage refers to clothing and accessories that were produced in a previous era, usually between the 1920s and the 1980s. Vintage items are often prized for their unique designs and high-quality materials. Vintage can also refer to recently produced clothing that is inspired by past fashion trends.

Streetwear
Streetwear is a style of clothing that originated in urban areas. Streetwear is often characterized by its comfortable and casual design, incorporating elements of skate, surf, and hip-hop culture. Brands such as Supreme, A Bathing Ape, and Stussy are synonymous with the streetwear movement.

High Street
High street fashion refers to clothing produced by mass-market retailers that are affordable and accessible. These brands often take inspiration from high-end fashion houses and create affordable versions of the latest fashion trends.

Sustainable Fashion
Sustainable fashion is a movement within the fashion industry that aims to reduce the environmental impact of clothing and accessories. Sustainable fashion may involve using eco-friendly fabrics, reducing waste, and improving labor practices.

In conclusion, understanding fashion terminology can help in understanding the different styles and their unique characteristics. Whether it’s haute couture or streetwear, fashion has something to offer for everyone. By breaking down the different terms of the fashion industry, it shows how fashion is more than aesthetics – it is also a reflection of the societal culture and changes.

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